The country may still be in a
phase of economic recovery, but it is easy to understand how engineers could
forget if they are not ready to move, adapt and learn, or if they are
considering some of the fastest growing engineering disciplines. Engineering careers
always occupy a prominent place in the list of the most promising careers of
today. While jobs in other industries are shrinking due to rising costs, lower
incomes or simply the implementation of more efficient technological measures,
the engineering sectors are flourishing because they created jobs at the worst
times and continue to do so.
Although it is common for
observers to describe engineering as a unique profession characterized by a
rewarding salary and high job satisfaction, such a conclusion is misleading.
Depending on the classification method, there are between 30 and 200 different
technical areas, and they are certainly not the same. Let us see which
engineering field is best for future
Aerospace/aeronautical engineering
Engineering is a big problem, and
with so many types of engineering, it can be difficult to reduce which one is
right for you. To help you make the decision, you should try to identify your
passion. What inspires you and why do you spend your free time? All types of
engineering involve some form of problem solving (and generally focus on making
life easier), but which engineering solution is the most interesting? Choosing
a subject that interests you naturally makes it easier for you to stay
motivated throughout the course and participate in the subject while doing an
engineering career.
Here is a summary of the
different technical areas to help you decide what this could be for you.
Aerospace/aeronautical
engineering
Aerospace engineering
This engineering industry deals
with research, design, development, construction, testing, aircraft science and
technology. I could also study astronautics, focusing on spacecraft and space
conditions.
This type of engineering is for
you if:
They are fascinated by the
history and methodology of aircraft, from the first designs to the progress of
modern aircraft.
He is very interested in the
mechanics of air traffic.
Computer simulations fascinate
you and you see how the aircraft machinery works under extreme conditions.
Specializations in aeronautical engineering.
If you study aeronautical
engineering, you can specialize in aerodynamics, aeroelasticity, connection
analysis, avionics, propulsion technology as well as structures and materials.
Find out more here.
Chemical Engineering
This type of engineering refers
to the use of chemical and biological processes to produce useful materials or
substances. It is a multidisciplinary subject that combines mathematics and
economics as well as natural and experimental sciences (such as chemistry and
physics) and life sciences (such as biology, microbiology and biochemistry).
This type of engineering is for
you if:
You have an analytical mentality.
You are also considering studying
chemistry or other natural sciences.
You are interested in the
chemical processes involved in the production of everyday objects.
Chemical specializations
If you want to study chemical
engineering, you can specialize in chemical reaction engineering, plant design,
process engineering, process design or transport phenomena. You can read more
about this here.
Civil
Civil engineering is the
professional practice of planning and developing infrastructure projects. This
can be done on a large scale, for example when expanding transport systems at
national level or water supply networks, or on a smaller scale, for example
when expanding roads or individual buildings.
This type of engineering is for
you if:
You are interested in designing
and building things.
They are interested in mechanics,
hydraulics, geotechnics (using the knowledge of the earth's crust to solve
construction problems), materials science and statistical analysis.
You want to develop your design
skills, especially in computer-aided design.
Specializations in civil engineering
General specializations in civil
engineering include structural engineering, architectural engineering, traffic
engineering, geotechnical engineering, environmental engineering and hydraulic
engineering. You can read more about it here.
Computer engineering
Computer technology is concerned
with the design and prototyping of computer hardware and software. This subject
combines electrical engineering with computer science, and you may prefer to
study computer science with one of these similar subjects.
This type of engineering is for
you if:
You are interested in a career as
a computer engineer, for example as a software developer or computer engineer.
You are interested in
mathematics, natural sciences and computers and would like to learn more about
the physical functioning of computers.
You want to manufacture new
products and systems based on the technological progress of IT.
Specializations in computer technology
IT specializations can overlap
with the subjects offered in IT qualifications such as computer graphics and
network security. The generally unique areas in computer technology include
microprocessor / microcontroller systems, computer architecture, and hardware
descriptive language (VHDL) design.
Electrical engineering / electronics
Electrical engineering and
electronics both focus on electrical applications. The two areas differ in that
electrical engineers focus primarily on large-scale power generation and
supply, while electrical engineers focus on much smaller electronic circuits,
such as those used in computers.
This type of engineering is for
you if:
Are you interested in the
functioning of electrical devices and systems?
You want to help advance the next
level of technological development.
Of course, you want to understand
how an electrical system is installed and have suggestions for improvement.
Specializations in electrical engineering
You could specialize in the
following areas of electrical engineering and electronics: power generation and
supply, communication and media, computer systems and robot systems.
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