Telecommunications Network Engineers Career Outlook

Telecommunication network engineers design business communication systems. They design, install and monitor voice, data and video communication systems and select the appropriate hardware and software for telecommunications. They can also be called architects of computer networks. The Department of Labor reports that approximately 146,600 computer network architects were employed in the United States in May 2015.

Telecommunication network engineers plan and design telecommunication networks based on business plans and business objectives. This includes networks and devices for telephone, voice, video and data communication. They design and build communication networks for data and, for example, create and evaluate local networks (LAN) and WAN (Wide Area Networks). Your work may include creating an internal network, e.g. For example, networking between computers in multiple offices within the same building or creating an international communications network using a cloud infrastructure to provide services to many customers in multiple locations.

Telecommunication network technicians use network drivers and hardware such as cables, hubs and routers and update hardware and software to ensure that computer networks operate efficiently and securely. They install new communication devices, perform device and verification tests, and resolve and resolve network problems that arise. They keep their department heads and managers up to date on network operations. They research new network technologies for future customer applications and also consider information security issues in their work. Telecommunication network technicians may also be responsible for training other network technicians.

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HOW MUCH DOES THE CABLE INSTALLER DO?

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that cable installers' average annual income in 2010 was $ 54,710, or $ 26.30 an hour.

WHAT ARE THE EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS?

A degree or an associated certification program for electronic repairs, information technology, or similar areas can begin, but companies are looking for cable installers with increasingly advanced knowledge. A four-year degree is becoming increasingly important for progress, and cable installers need constant training to keep up with the latest technology.

SKILLS AND WORKING REQUIREMENTS

Accounting: Cable installers must keep an eye on the parts used, the time spent at the customer's home and the repairs carried out.

Color vision: Wires and cables are color-coded for safety reasons, and installers must have color vision to support them in their work.

Customer Service: Working directly with customers means that cable installers must be friendly, courteous, and able to describe the actions taken during the repair or installation.

Dexterity: Installing and repairing wires and cables means that you have to use your hands and make all movements between hands and fingers.

Technical skills: Working with computers, diagnostic devices and complex machines is part of the job.

Troubleshooting: Cable installers must be able to find the root cause of technical problems and find a solution.

Read also : cabling technician job description

Cable Installer Duties & Education Requirements

Cable installers are telecommunications operators who generally specialize in the installation and repair of main lines or the installation and repair of lines and devices at the customer's. The telecommunications operators who manage the main lines are generally referred to as line installers or lineman, while those who provide services at the destination are referred to as telecommunications technicians.

tasks

Most of a line installer's activities are performed outdoors, and adverse weather conditions can make the work environment uncomfortable. When installing new cables, workers may need to use drills or trenches to create openings where the cables can be buried, or hang the cables on towers or masts. Storms and aging can damage cables, so employees must locate and fix the problem. In contrast, telecommunications technicians perform most of their functions indoors and install or repair devices at home, in the office or in the customer's building. You need to check internal phone outlets or cables, make changes to the devices to improve reception, or replace outdated or faulty devices. After completing the installation, the technicians test the devices and teach the customer how to use them.

Educational requirements

The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that most employers prefer candidates with a high school degree or an equivalent degree, regardless of whether they're applying as a telecommunications technician or line installer. In addition, many employers prefer hiring line installers who have completed formal training - which can take up to five years - or who have completed a post-secondary program in electronics or telecommunications. However, most of the training takes place at the workplace. According to the BLS, employers of telecommunications technicians prefer candidates who have completed a post-secondary electronics program, e.g. B. Are associate degrees from a community college and computer science experts.

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Tasks and Skills of the System Administrator

In information technology (IT), a system administrator (sysadmin) is a person who supports a multi-user computer environment and ensures continuous and optimal performance of IT services and support systems.

The tasks of the system administrators are very different for employers. In a large company, the title system administrator can be used to describe any administrator who is responsible for a specialized IT system, e.g. B. the one that supports servers. Depending on the specialty, the system administrator can also be referred to as a data center administrator, NOC administrator (Network Operations Center), virtualization administrator, server administrator or database administrator.

Smaller IT departments generally give the system administrator a wider range of responsibilities, and in some organizations, a system administrator may need everything from the end-user desktop to the local area network (LAN). Organization, WLAN (WLAN), VoIP telephone system (Voice over IP) and hybrid cloud storage. Depending on the corporate culture, the system administrator can also be referred to as a system operator (SysOp) or application support engineer (ASE).

Tasks and skills of the system administrator.

Due to the wide range of tasks for system administrators in different organizations, the requirements for the professional skills of system administrators are often wide, as are the salary ranges. In general, system administrators should feel comfortable working with application and file servers, desktops, networks, databases, information security systems, and storage. Knowledge of multiple operating systems as well as scripts and programming are often required. Knowledge of virtualization and cloud computing have also become indispensable for the job.

Because tasks typically involve deploying, configuring, and managing physical and virtual servers, and the software running on the servers and hardware that supports them, a system administrator should feel confident about installing IT resources and troubleshooting, and setting up user accounts and manage. Update and patch the software and perform backup and restore tasks.

SysAdmin Responsibilities and Skills

Software installation, updates and maintenance

SysAdmin is responsible for defining policies and procedures to keep up with the installation and updating of the software. If errors occur with new updates or dependencies between new versions of the system, SysAdmin should be able to recognize and resolve these problems.

Redundancies, rollovers and recovery plans

System administrators should have active and updated plans for redundancies, rollovers and incident recovery. Effective monitoring, alarms and cross-functional communications should allow the system administrator to quickly identify errors and correct IT incidents.

Security

Security should be at the center of all the work a system administrator works on. Regardless of whether it affects your rights or how the team manages the documentation, system administrators must perform all actions safely. When setting up networks, policies and servers, SysAdmin knows how to do it technically flawlessly and securely.

Retain documentation and update runbooks

System administrators often have the task of keeping documentation and keeping runbooks up to date. In an CI / CD world, this can be a daunting task. System administrators need to know how automation can help them keep runbooks and documentation accurate and up to date without slowing the development lifecycle.

Detection, response and resolution of incidents

System administrators cannot simply join their IT and security environment. You have to build it thinking about visibility and speed. How can you set up a system that allows you to quickly detect, respond and resolve incidents in case of problems? What kind of monitoring and warning should be available? What is the communication strategy if you find an error? System administrators must answer all these questions to get the most out of their incident management practices.

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Where Do Network Administrators Work?

Administrative networks require almost all departments. To illustrate this, we used Burning-Glass.com's job publishing program to review the more than 108,000 web management jobs published last year and reach out to major categories written by network administrators. Here's what we found: 

• IT systems design and related services
• Technical advisory services
• Schools, universities and vocational schools
• Construction, Engineering and related services
• Insurance car
• Health care

As you can see, earning a Network Relationship Certificate means you need to do many things when choosing a site.

What is a typical day for a network manager?

As seen in previous works, a network manager has a broad range of job descriptions: network management, network prevention and problem solving, and support for large groups and individuals. This means it is a rare “normal day” for network managers.

Meyer says: "Two days is not the same." He said a "normal day" could include gun checks, operational checks, fire and construction projects. Projects may include automation of daily operations or technology research and network solution analysis.

Working hours for network managers are another factor to consider: it is common for network managers to work 40 hours a week and some may work on a "call" where they are invited to work outside of time. the usual. in case of an emergency.

Interested in becoming a network manager?

Network managers play an important role in the IT department of any organization: connect them safely to the technology at least for the shortest time. Knowing what the school principal is doing is just the beginning of a job search investigation. You will also need to know what it takes to become one.

Read More: network administrator roles